SSC GD

SSC GD (General Duty) Constable is a national-level exam conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to recruit Class 10-pass candidates as Constables in the Border Security Force (BSF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Assam Rifles, and other central armed police forces. It is one of the largest recruitment exams in India by vacancy count, making it a popular choice for physically fit candidates who want to serve in the country's paramilitary and security forces.

What Is SSC GD Constable?

SSC GD Constable recruitment fills General Duty Constable vacancies across India's central armed police forces every year. It is one of the most accessible uniformed-service exams since it requires only a 10th-pass qualification, along with physical fitness and medical standards, making it attractive to candidates who want a disciplined, service-oriented government career.

SSC GD Eligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification

• Must have passed Class 10 (Matriculation) or an equivalent examination from a recognized Board.
• No 12th-pass or graduation qualification is required for SSC GD Constable posts.

Age Limit and Relaxation

Physical Standards

Candidates must also meet minimum height, chest (for male candidates), and weight standards, which vary by category, gender, and the region/state of domicile (relaxed standards apply for candidates from certain hill and northeastern states). Always verify the exact physical standards for your category in the official SSC GD notification for the year you are applying, as these are updated periodically.

SSC GD Exam Pattern (Overview)

SSC GD Constable selection begins with a Computer-Based Test covering General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Knowledge and General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. Candidates who qualify the CBT move to the Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST), which involve a timed race and measurement of height, chest, and weight. This is followed by a Medical Examination and Document Verification. For general exam strategy and time management tips, read our SSC Exam Preparation Step-by-Step Guide.

Forces Under SSC GD Constable Recruitment

Selection Process

1. Computer-Based Test (CBT): Objective test on Reasoning, General Knowledge, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi.
2. PET/PST: Physical Efficiency Test (timed race) and Physical Standard Test (height, chest, weight measurement).
3. Medical Examination: Detailed medical fitness check as per force-specific standards.
4. Document Verification: Final merit list and force/post allotment after verification of original documents.

SSC GD Salary and Job Profile

SSC GD Constables are placed in Pay Level-3 of the 7th Pay Commission matrix, with an approximate in-hand salary of ₹21,700 to ₹69,100 per month depending on posting and allowances, along with Dearness Allowance, Ration Money, and other force-specific benefits. Constables handle border security, internal security, VIP/installation security, and anti-insurgency duties depending on the force they are posted to.

How to Apply for SSC GD

1. Visit the official SSC website (ssc.nic.in) and register with a valid email ID and mobile number.
2. Log in and fill out the SSC GD application form with personal, educational, and category details.
3. Upload a recent photograph and signature as per the specified format and size.
4. Pay the application fee online (fee exemptions apply for SC/ST/Ex-servicemen/women candidates as per SSC rules).
5. Review all entries carefully and submit the form before the deadline; keep a printout for future reference.

Related Reading

• SSC Exam Preparation Step-by-Step Guide
• SSC Static GK & Current Affairs Guide
• Common SSC Preparation Mistakes to Avoid
• SSC GD Previous Year Question Papers

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SSC GD Constable?

SSC GD (General Duty) Constable is a national exam conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to recruit 10th-pass candidates as Constables in forces like BSF, CRPF, CISF, SSB, ITBP, and Assam Rifles.

What is the eligibility for SSC GD?

Candidates must have passed Class 10 from a recognized Board, be between 18 and 23 years of age, and meet the physical standards (height, chest, weight) prescribed for their category and gender.

What are the stages in SSC GD selection?

SSC GD selection has four stages: Computer-Based Test, Physical Efficiency Test/Physical Standard Test (PET/PST), Medical Examination, and Document Verification.

What is the salary after SSC GD Constable?

SSC GD Constables are placed in Pay Level-3, with an approximate in-hand salary of ₹21,700 to ₹69,100 per month, along with additional force-specific allowances.

Is there a written exam only, or also a physical test?

Both. Candidates must clear the Computer-Based Test first, followed by a Physical Efficiency Test and Physical Standard Test, then a medical exam.

Can female candidates apply for SSC GD?

Yes, female candidates can apply for SSC GD Constable posts; separate physical standards and PET norms apply for women as specified in the official notification.

Is there negative marking in SSC GD?

Yes, SSC GD follows a negative marking scheme for wrong answers in the Computer-Based Test, so candidates should attempt questions carefully.

When is the SSC GD notification released?

The SSC GD notification is typically released once a year, with exact dates varying — always check ssc.nic.in for the latest schedule and exam calendar.

Conclusion

SSC GD Constable is one of the largest and most accessible routes into India's central armed police forces, requiring only a 10th-pass qualification alongside physical fitness. With focused preparation for the written test and consistent physical training for the PET/PST, candidates can build a strong, disciplined career in national security.